You know that stretch of your cycle where you’re suddenly craving carbs, crying at commercials, and wondering why your jeans feel tighter overnight? That’s not random. In fact, it’s just your luteal phase kicking in. And even if you’ve never called it that, you’ve felt it.
Hormones shift considerably during this part of your cycle, and your body responds in ways that can mess with everything from your mood and digestion to your sleep. That’s why support from supplements like FLO can come in clutch, especially if you’re tired of feeling caught off guard every month.
What’s actually happening during the luteal phase? And why does it sometimes feel like everything’s more difficult? By the end of this article, you’ll have the answer to both of those questions.
When Does the Luteal Phase Start and How Long Does It Last?
The luteal phase begins right after ovulation and lasts until your next period starts. For most people, that’s about 10 to 14 days. It’s the second half of your cycle, and even though you might not feel the switch immediately, your hormones start shifting behind the scenes the moment ovulation wraps up.
If your cycle is around 28 days, the luteal phase typically kicks in around day 15. But not everyone follows the textbook, so tracking your cycle — whether through an app or your own notes — can help you figure out what’s normal for you.
What’s Going On With Your Hormones During the Luteal Phase?
This phase is all about progesterone. Once ovulation occurs, your body shifts gears and produces more of it to prepare for a possible pregnancy. Estrogen, which was higher earlier in the cycle, will start to level out or dip.
Progesterone affects everything from mood and digestion to how your body handles stress. It tends to have a calming, slowing effect, which sounds great in theory. But in real life, it can feel like exhaustion, bloating, or that foggy “off” feeling you can’t quite explain. If no pregnancy occurs, progesterone drops off again right before your period, which is when symptoms often hit their peak.
Why Do People Feel Off During the Luteal Phase?
Blame the hormonal rollercoaster! As progesterone rises and estrogen dips, your brain chemistry can shift along with it. That combo can affect your serotonin levels, which can mess with your mood, energy, and appetite.
This is also the phase where PMS tends to show up, often in the form of irritability, low motivation, random sadness, and overwhelm. Add in physical discomfort like bloating, sore breasts, and poor sleep, and it’s no wonder this part of the cycle gets a bad rap.
You’re not imagining it — it’s real, and your body’s going through more than most people realize.
Can You Do Anything To Feel Better?
The good news is that there’s a lot you can do to support your body during this time. From what you eat and how you move to how you wind down, small shifts can make a big difference.
Here are a few that are worth trying:
Prioritize Complex Carbs
Your body’s craving carbs for a reason. Progesterone can lower serotonin levels, and carbs help bring it back up. But not all carbs hit the same.
Go for slow-digesting ones like oats, sweet potatoes, quinoa, or beans. These help stabilize your blood sugar and support your mood without sending you into a crash. Pair them with protein or healthy fats to stay fuller longer and keep your energy more stable. Giving in to cravings intelligently can actually work in your favor.
Aim for Seven to Nine Hours of Sleep
You might feel more tired than usual during this phase, and that’s not laziness — it’s hormonal. Progesterone can make you feel drowsy while also messing with your sleep quality, especially if you’re dealing with bloating or stress.
Start winding down earlier than you think you need to. Avoid screens for 30 to 60 minutes before bed, and keep your room cool and dark. Magnesium glycinate or a warm shower before bed can help signal to your body that it’s time to rest. Additionally, don’t push through exhaustion. If your body’s asking for more sleep, listen.
Don’t Go Too Hard During Workouts
You might want to power through your usual workout, but sometimes, your body needs something different. The luteal phase is a great time for lighter strength training, walking, stretching, or yoga — anything that keeps you moving without draining you.
Exercise can still support mood and energy, but it’s probably too much if you’re feeling depleted or irritable afterward. You don’t need to stop moving altogether! Just shift the vibe and make recovery a priority.
Ready To Stop Feeling Off?
The luteal phase can throw you off track, but it doesn’t have to run the show. Paying attention, syncing with your cycle, and supporting your body with targeted nutrients can make this stretch more manageable and way less mysterious. Small shifts now can mean fewer surprises later. You got this!