It’s natural for parents to be tuned into their kids’ unique behaviors and development. But that doesn’t mean they’ll always perfect responses to issues as they arise.
Signs of autism spectrum disorder, for example, can be subtle and easy to overlook during the earliest years. By understanding those signs, however, parents can take the steps to ensure their offspring gets the support they need for a brighter future.
Early Communication Challenges
Have you noticed your child having difficulties with communicating? It could be something else, but communication issues are one of the earliest signs of autism.
It might be delayed speech, limited use of gestures, or even an unusual tone of voice. Perhaps the child won’t point to objects they want, or they may not respond when their name is called. While some parents assume these behaviors are related to shyness or independent play, they can also be indications of ASD.
If you’re concerned about your child’s communication skills, a clinician can check if it’s a sign of autism with structured assessments like the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule, Second Edition (ADOS-2). The resource can provide valuable insights.
Social Interaction Differences
Autistic kids often interact with others differently than their peers. Maybe they avoid eye contact or aren’t interested in group play. Or they could be having a hard time understanding others’ emotions. For instance, an autistic child might lean toward repetitive activities like lining up their toys rather than engaging with other children.
Of course, no two children are alike; every kid develops at their own pace. However, consistent patterns of social withdrawal and other unusual play behaviors might call for further investigation.
Sensory Sensitivities
Sensory processing challenges are also a hallmark of autism. But what does that mean?
Children with excessive sensitivities might avoid certain textures in food or clothing or grow distressed by loud noises or bright lights. Sometimes, an autistic child will actually seek out intense sensory input, like spinning or jumping around.
These reactions could easily be personality quirks, but a bigger picture evaluation might point to signs of underlying sensory issues. Make sure you observe and document these patterns so a specialist can identify areas where your child might need extra support.
Repetitive Behaviors and Routines
Does your child get extremely upset if their routine changes? Or do they make repetitive movements like flapping their hands or rocking back and forth? Known as “stimming,” these behaviors can be comforting for autistic children but appear puzzling for their parents.
Stimming patterns can reflect how the child processes their surroundings. If you’re concerned with these behaviors, assessments like the Autism Diagnostic Interview-Revised (ADI-R) can paint a clearer picture of your child’s possible autism.
Trust Your Instincts
No two kids are the same – any parent can attest to that. And it’s important to remember that not all signs of autism are cause for alarm. You just need to trust your instincts.
If you notice developmental patterns that stand out or cause concern, consult your pediatrician or even a developmental specialist. Early intervention is an essential and powerful way to support your child’s growth.
We absolutely understand that recognizing the early signs of autism can be overwhelming. Luckily, you don’t have to navigate that journey alone. You can explore trusted resources and tools – like the assessments offered by WPS. By staying informed and being proactive, you can help your child thrive.